Buying a musical instrument is an exciting step — whether you’re starting out, upgrading, or buying for a child. With so many options available, taking the time to research and inspect carefully will help you make the right choice.
Please note: This guide is for general information only. It does not constitute legal advice, and we do not accept liability for any loss arising from reliance on this guide.
New, Used or Beginner Model?
Buying New
New instruments can be expensive, but they offer:
Manufacturer warranty
No prior wear and tear
Peace of mind
Buying Used
For beginners, a used instrument often makes practical sense:
Lower upfront cost
Ideal if you’re unsure about long-term commitment
Good value for trial learning
Inspect carefully to ensure it’s in good condition.
Beginner Instruments
Some instruments are marketed as “beginner” models.
These can be suitable for those starting out, but:
Quality may not differ significantly from other lower-priced models
Some may be overpriced compared to their original retail value
Check what the instrument cost when new before committing.
If you’re upgrading to a higher-quality instrument, thorough research is essential — especially if you plan to keep it long term.
Get the Price Right
To assess value:
Ask how much the instrument originally cost
Request the original receipt if available
Compare similar listings
Understanding the original price helps determine whether the asking price is fair.
Inspecting an Instrument
If possible:
Bring someone knowledgeable about the instrument
Ask a teacher for guidance if you’re taking lessons
Don’t feel rushed during inspection
Expert advice is particularly valuable for beginners.
Stringed Instruments
Includes guitars, violins, violas and cellos.
These are popular due to:
Portability
Wide availability
Broad price range
For Children
Look for half-size or three-quarter-size models where appropriate.
Guitars (Electric & Acoustic)
Research brands and models beforehand
Inspect the body for cracks or warping
Check tuning pegs and bridge stability
Test sound quality
If electric:
Confirm whether an amplifier and cables are included
Check all electronic components
Ask about accessories such as:
Case
Strap
Picks
Violins, Violas & Cellos
Ensure the instrument is properly set up:
Bridge correctly positioned
Tailpiece secure
Tuning pegs working smoothly
Check the bow:
Balanced weight
Flexible and in good condition
Strings can be replaced, but poor-quality strings may affect sound testing.
If unsure, bring someone experienced with you.
Wind Instruments
Includes flute, trumpet, saxophone and clarinet.
These instruments can be more expensive, so set a clear budget.
When inspecting:
Check all keys and joints function correctly
Ensure pads seal properly
Look for cracks or damage
Confirm no air leaks
Check cleanliness inside and out
Air leakage or damaged pads can significantly affect performance.
Larger Instruments
Pianos & Drums
These represent a larger financial and space commitment.
Before buying:
Bring an expert where possible
Check structural condition
Test sound quality
Ensure sufficient floor space at home
Because these instruments are less portable, they are often longer-term investments.
Final Tips
Do your research before viewing.
Compare prices across listings.
Take your time inspecting.
Seek expert advice where possible.
The right instrument should suit your ability, budget and long-term goals.
We spoke to James Cavanagh, Professor and Conductor at the Royal Irish Academy of Music (RIAM) in Dublin, and former Head of Woodwind, Brass and Strings, in preparing this guide.
Contact Us
If you have any further questions or would like to chat, please reach out to our Customer Support team.